Confucius Residence, China
Confucius Residence
Located in the center of the old city of Qufu, the Confucius Temple is a place for temple for
people to offer scarifies to Confucius, the philosopher, educator and politician in the Spring and Autumn Period.
The temple used to be a place of making sacrifices to Confucius, and now it became a historic site under
special protection by the government. Following the year after Confucius's death, Lu Aigong, king of Zhou,
changed three rooms of his residence into a temple with the clothes and utensils on display in 478 B.C. and
offered sacrifices to Confucius every year.
After the Western Han Dynasty, the temple had been rebuilt and renovated and expanded many times, and has
become a large architectural complex. Today's Confucius Temple was completed in Ming and Qing dynasties.
The whole complex was modeled on the imperial palace with many courtyards and on the north -south axes.
It is one kilometer long from north to south and the whole complex covers an area of 9.6 hectares.
There are 54 archways, 466 rooms and many halls, pavilions and chambers. Encircled the complex is
the wall with watchtowers on each corner. Inside pine trees lined, along with splendid halls, beautiful
paintings, exquisite bridges and chirping birds. There are more than 2,000 tablets of various kinds.
These well-preserved tablets are rare ones in China and enjoy good fame at home and abroad and attract
thousands of tourists to visit and worship.